Team:Tokyo Tech/Project/wolf coli
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<font size="5"><b>4 Wolf coli Overview</b></font> | <font size="5"><b>4 Wolf coli Overview</b></font> | ||
==Introduction== | ==Introduction== | ||
- | [[Image: | + | [[Image:tokyotech_wolfcoli_system_ver2.png|left|thumb|250px|Fig. 4-1 Cooperative activity of Artificial Cooperation System]] |
+ | [[Image:tokyotech_wolfcoli_system_ver5.png|right|thumb|350px|Figure 4-2. Overview of “Wolf coli” system]] | ||
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+ | Have you heard the legend of 'The Wolfman'? They're ordinary man at daytime, but suddenly transform into a ferocious wolf in the full-moon night. Our project aim to imitate the character of Wolfman, more specifically, designing two types of ''E.coli'' that helps each other to survive at daytime, whereas competing at full moon night. In order to create the “Wolf coli”, we introduced " red-light-dependent gene expression network"[1] and "band-detect network"[2] into one cell, and combined these networks with the Artificial Cooperation System (Fig. 4-3). We characterized new series of ''OmpC'' promoter, and LacIM1 which are crucial parts of our networks. | ||
- | + | [[Image:Tokyotech_ompc_graph.jpg|thumb|left|320px|Fig. 4-3 The induction of new P''ompC'' series in high osmolarity medium at 4 hours. This work is done by Thiprampai THAMAMONGOOD and Taichi NAKAMURA]] | |
- | [[Image: | + | [[Image:Tokyotech_LacIM1_data.png|thumb|right|230px|Fig. 4-4 Repression efficiency of LacIM1 (BBa_K395401) / LacIWT (BBa_K395402) exposed to arabinose and IPTG. This work is done by Mitsuhiko ODERA]] |
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+ | We have succeeded in designing 2 new osmoregulative promoters, P''ompC(CB)'' [http://partsregistry.org/Part:BBa_K395302 (BBa_K395302)] and P''ompC(CS1)''[http://partsregistry.org/Part:BBa_K395303 (BBa_K395303)], which can be utilized in the red-light-dependent gene expression network (Fig. 4-3). We also characterized LacIM1 [http://partsregistry.org/Part:BBa_K082026 (BBa_K082026)], a mutant of LacIWT,which is a key component in the band-detect network. Although, this part was registered by USTC(2008) [3], it was not well characterized in the BioBrick registry. We confirmed that LacIM1 shows weaker repression to Plac than its wild type. (Fig. 4-4) | ||
- | + | ==Wolf coli and Artificial Cooperative System == | |
+ | [[Image:tokyotech_wolfcoli_system_ver2.png|thumb|center|350px|Fig. 4-1 Cooperative activity of Artificial Cooperation System]] | ||
- | + | The Artificial Cooperation System was designed to be switched off during the “full moon night”. Therefore, Sympathetic coli would transform into Wolf coli at the “full moon light”. During this period, communication between 2 types of cells doesn't occur. Hence, both types of cells are unable to recognize each other by quorum sensing and become competitors. Cooperative activity in Artificial Cooperation System is regulated by 3 levels of light intensity which are weak, medium and strong. “Weak light” from the crescent moon switches the Artificial Cooperation System on, thus two types of cells are able to communicate and help each other. “Medium light” during the full moon night can switch the system off resulting in appearance of the “Wolfcoli”. During the daytime, “strong light” from the sun activates the Artificial Cooperation System. | |
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==P''OmpC'' in red-light-dependent gene expression network== | ==P''OmpC'' in red-light-dependent gene expression network== | ||
- | [[Image:Tokyotech wolfcoli system_ver5.png|left|thumb|300px| | + | [[Image:Tokyotech wolfcoli system_ver5.png|left|thumb|300px|Fig. 4-5 Overview of red-light-dependent gene expression network in Wolf coli system]] |
- | [[Image:Tokyotech_ompc_graph.jpg|thumb|left|320px| | + | [[Image:Tokyotech_ompc_graph.jpg|thumb|left|320px|Fig. 4-6 The activation of new P''ompC'' series in high osmolarity medium at 4 hours. This work is done by Thiprampai THAMAMONGOOD and Taichi NAKAMURA]] |
- | ''OmpC'' promoter, in red-light-dependent gene expression network, plays a crucial role in initiating the transformation of Sympathetic coli into | + | ''OmpC'' promoter, in red-light-dependent gene expression network, plays a crucial role in initiating the transformation of Sympathetic coli into Wolf coli. To accomplish band-detect circuit in light sensing system, varieties of ''OmpC'' promoters were designed and characterized so as to find an appropriate strength of the promoter particularly which can be activated by the “full moon light”.(Fig.4-5) |
- | [https://2010.igem.org/Team:Tokyo_Tech/Project/wolf_coli/New_Series_of_PompC#Introduction see more about ''OmpC'' promoter] | + | [https://2010.igem.org/Team:Tokyo_Tech/Project/wolf_coli/New_Series_of_PompC#Introduction ...see more about ''OmpC'' promoter ](Fig. 4-6) |
==LacIMI in band-detect network== | ==LacIMI in band-detect network== | ||
- | [[image: | + | [[image:Tokyotech_band_detect.png|340px|thumb|left| Fig.4-7 Patial circuit of band-detect network ]] |
- | [[Image:Tokyotech_LacIM1_data.png|thumb|right|240px| | + | [[Image:Tokyotech_LacIM1_data.png|thumb|right|240px|Fig. 4-8.Repression efficiency of LacIM1 (BBa_K395401) / LacIWT (BBa_K395402) exposed to arabinose and IPTG. This work is done by Mitsuhiko ODERA]] |
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+ | The band-detect network exhibits transient gene expression in response to concentration of chemical signals(Fig.4-7). In the band-detect network, LacIM1 is a crucial component due to its low repression efficiency[1]. According to the assay results, we confirmed that LacIM1 shows weaker repression to Plac than its wild type.(Fig. 4-8). [https://2010.igem.org/Team:Tokyo_Tech/Project/wolf_coli/lacIM1 …see more about lacIM1]. | ||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | [1]. Basu S, Gerchman Y, Collins CH, et al. A synthetic multicellular system for programmed pattern formation. NATURE 2005;434,1130-1134 | ||
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Latest revision as of 03:56, 28 October 2010
4 Wolf coli Overview
Contents |
Introduction
Have you heard the legend of 'The Wolfman'? They're ordinary man at daytime, but suddenly transform into a ferocious wolf in the full-moon night. Our project aim to imitate the character of Wolfman, more specifically, designing two types of E.coli that helps each other to survive at daytime, whereas competing at full moon night. In order to create the “Wolf coli”, we introduced " red-light-dependent gene expression network"[1] and "band-detect network"[2] into one cell, and combined these networks with the Artificial Cooperation System (Fig. 4-3). We characterized new series of OmpC promoter, and LacIM1 which are crucial parts of our networks.
We have succeeded in designing 2 new osmoregulative promoters, PompC(CB) [http://partsregistry.org/Part:BBa_K395302 (BBa_K395302)] and PompC(CS1)[http://partsregistry.org/Part:BBa_K395303 (BBa_K395303)], which can be utilized in the red-light-dependent gene expression network (Fig. 4-3). We also characterized LacIM1 [http://partsregistry.org/Part:BBa_K082026 (BBa_K082026)], a mutant of LacIWT,which is a key component in the band-detect network. Although, this part was registered by USTC(2008) [3], it was not well characterized in the BioBrick registry. We confirmed that LacIM1 shows weaker repression to Plac than its wild type. (Fig. 4-4)
Wolf coli and Artificial Cooperative System
The Artificial Cooperation System was designed to be switched off during the “full moon night”. Therefore, Sympathetic coli would transform into Wolf coli at the “full moon light”. During this period, communication between 2 types of cells doesn't occur. Hence, both types of cells are unable to recognize each other by quorum sensing and become competitors. Cooperative activity in Artificial Cooperation System is regulated by 3 levels of light intensity which are weak, medium and strong. “Weak light” from the crescent moon switches the Artificial Cooperation System on, thus two types of cells are able to communicate and help each other. “Medium light” during the full moon night can switch the system off resulting in appearance of the “Wolfcoli”. During the daytime, “strong light” from the sun activates the Artificial Cooperation System.
POmpC in red-light-dependent gene expression network
OmpC promoter, in red-light-dependent gene expression network, plays a crucial role in initiating the transformation of Sympathetic coli into Wolf coli. To accomplish band-detect circuit in light sensing system, varieties of OmpC promoters were designed and characterized so as to find an appropriate strength of the promoter particularly which can be activated by the “full moon light”.(Fig.4-5)
...see more about OmpC promoter (Fig. 4-6)
LacIMI in band-detect network
The band-detect network exhibits transient gene expression in response to concentration of chemical signals(Fig.4-7). In the band-detect network, LacIM1 is a crucial component due to its low repression efficiency[1]. According to the assay results, we confirmed that LacIM1 shows weaker repression to Plac than its wild type.(Fig. 4-8). …see more about lacIM1.
References
[1]. Basu S, Gerchman Y, Collins CH, et al. A synthetic multicellular system for programmed pattern formation. NATURE 2005;434,1130-1134