Team:Newcastle/16 June 2010
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PCR purification protocol
We used the QIAquick PCR Purification bench protocol.
- Add 5 volumes of Buffer PBI to 1 volume of the PCR reaction and mix. If the color of the mixture is orange or violet, add 10 µl of 3 M sodium acetate, pH 5.0, and mix. The color of the mixture will turn yellow.
- Place a QIAquick column in a 2 ml collection tube.
- To bind DNA, apply the sample to the QIAquick column and centrifuge for 30-60s. Discard flow-through and place the column back into the same tube.
- To wash, add 0.75 ml Buffer PE to the QIAquick column and centrifuge for 30-60s. Discard flow-through and place the column back into the same tube.
- Centrifuge the column in a 2 ml collection tube for 1 min.
- Place each column in a clean 1.5 ml microcentrifuge tube.
- To elute DNA, add 50 µl water ti the center of the QIAquick membrame and centrifuge the column for 1 min. For increased DNA concentration, add 30 ml elution buffer to the center of the QIAquick membrane, let the column stand for 1 min, and then centrifuge.
DNA ligation protocol
- Add ...
- Add 1µl ligation buffer to the tube.
- Add appropriate amount of insert to the tube
- Add ..
- Add 0.5µl ligase.
Transformation protocol
- Thaw a 200µl aliquot of the desired strain of E. coli and add the transforming DNA (10 ng of vector DNA in 10 µl). Incubate for 45 min at 42°C.
- Heat-shock the cells for 120 secs, and place on ice again for 3-4 min.
- Add 1ml of LB broth and incubate the cells at 37°C for 1-15 hr in a water bath with gentle shaking.
- Plate out 100-200µl/plate on LB (agar at 1.5%), containing the appropriate selection markers.
- Incubate plates overnight at 37°C.