Team:Washington/Protocols/50mLPurificationCapD
From 2010.igem.org
BioRad Micro Column Protein Prep Protocol
Day 1: OVERNIGHTS
- Pick a single colony from plate and inoculate 2mL TB/LB +Kan in a 14mL culture tube
- Shake at 37deg 16-24hrs
Day 2: EXPRESSION
- Inoculate a STERILE 250mL flask that contains 50mL of TB+Kan media with 1mL (or 500µL of overnight if you used TB) of the overnight.
- Grow at 37 degrees until OD600 reaches 0.3-0.6 (generally 2-4 hrs)
- Add IPTG for final concentration of 0.5mM.
- Transfer to desired expression temperature and let express for the appropriate amount of time:
- 22C = 16-24hrs
- 30C = 8-12hrs
- 37C = 4-6hrs
Day 3: STORE
- Spin down cells at 4000rpm for 20min in 50mL falcon tubes
- Pour off supernatant
- Store cells at -20C until ready for purification
Day 3/4: PURIFICATION
- Lysis (~1hr) KEEP ON ICE OR IN COLD ROOM AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE
- Add 500uL of wash buffer and vortex to resuspend cells
- Add 1mL of lysis buffer and gently pippette up and down (minimizing bubbles)
- Transfer to a 2mL Eppendorf tube.
- Continue to incubate at room temp for 20min, mixing with plate mixer.
- If worried about protein stability then incubate in the cold room for 1hr on rocker.
- Save 50uL of lysis if want to run on gel.
- Spin the lysis for 30-60min at 15000rpm
- Spin longer if supernatant is not clear enough, but one hour should really be sufficient!
- Transfer supernatant to a fresh tube (~1800uL) by decanting or careful pipetting
- Purification KEEP ON ICE OR IN COLD ROOM AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE
- Bind Protein (~1/2hr)
- Add 200uL of TALON/NiNTA Agarose 50% slurry to the column and place in 2mL centrifuge tube
- Use a 1000uL tip otherwise the beads get stuck!
- Final of 100uL of actual beads
- Spin at 2000rpm for 2min
- Discard flow-through and replace bottom cap
- Add 500uL of supernatant, cap the top of the column, and mix (DO NOT VORTEX)
- Let gently incubate on rocker for 5min
- Remove caps and place in 2mL centrifuge tube
- Spin 2000rpm for 2min
- Discard flow-through and replace bottom cap
- Repeat until all supernatant has passed through (~3-4x)
- Add 200uL of TALON/NiNTA Agarose 50% slurry to the column and place in 2mL centrifuge tube
- Washing Protein (~1/2hr)
- Cap the bottom, add 500uL wash buffer, cap the top, mix, agitate 5min gently, remove caps and place in 2mL tube, spin 2000rpm 2min, discard flow-through
- Cap the bottom, add 500uL wash buffer, cap the top, mix, agitate 5min gently, remove caps and place in 2mL tube, spin 2000rpm 2min, discard flow-through
- Cap the bottom, add 500uL wash buffer, cap the top, mix, agitate 5min gently, remove caps and place in 2mL tube, spin 2000rpm 2min, discard flow-through
- Eluting Protein (~1/4hr)
- Cap the bottom, add 200uL of elution buffer, cap the top, mix, agitate 5min gently, remove caps and place in FRESH Eppendorf tube, spin 2000rpm 2min
- THE FLOW-THROUGH IS YOUR PURIFIED PROTEIN!
- Bind Protein (~1/2hr)
Buffer Examples; alter to fit your protein’s ideal buffer
Wash Buffer (GENERAL STOCK BUFFER):
- 50mM pH 7.4 HEPES
- 500mM NaCl
- 25mM Imidazole
BUGBUSTER Lysis Buffer:
- 50mM pH 7.4 HEPES
- 500mM NaCl
- 25mM Imidazole
- 2x Bug Buster
- 2mg/ml lysozyme (small scoop)
- 0.2mg/ml DNAse (small scoop)
Elution Buffer:
- 50mM pH 7.4 HEPES
- 500mM NaCl
- 500mM Imidazole