Team:Washington

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the immune system.  In our second project, we re-engineered and transplanted
the immune system.  In our second project, we re-engineered and transplanted
a protein secretion system capable of combating Gram-negative bacteria into
a protein secretion system capable of combating Gram-negative bacteria into
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E. coli.  This system was designed to target Gram-negative pathogens in a
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''E. coli''.  This system was designed to target Gram-negative pathogens in a
modular and controllable fashion.  These two systems are the vanguard of a
modular and controllable fashion.  These two systems are the vanguard of a
new era of antibiotics using the power of nature harnessed with the tools of
new era of antibiotics using the power of nature harnessed with the tools of
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'''[[Team:Washington/Gram_Negative|Gram(-) Therapeutic]]'''
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'''[[Team:Washington/Gram_Positive|Gram(+) Therapeutic]]'''
'''[[Team:Washington/Gram_Positive|Gram(+) Therapeutic]]'''
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Latest revision as of 01:14, 28 October 2010

21stCenturyAntibioticsBanner START button Player 1 Gram(-) Player 2 Gram(+) Gram(+) Side Gram(-) Side


While vital to our quality of life, traditional antibiotics face the serious problems of widespread bacterial resistance and destruction of natural gut flora - problems which call for improved twenty-first century antibiotics. Using synthetic biology tools, we designed, built, and tested two new systems to fight infections by both broad types of bacteria - Gram-positive and Gram-negative. Our first project targets Bacillus anthracis, the Gram-positive pathogen that causes anthrax. We re-engineered an enzyme to remove the pathogen's protective coating, rendering it defenseless against the immune system. In our second project, we re-engineered and transplanted a protein secretion system capable of combating Gram-negative bacteria into E. coli. This system was designed to target Gram-negative pathogens in a modular and controllable fashion. These two systems are the vanguard of a new era of antibiotics using the power of nature harnessed with the tools of synthetic biology.


Gram(-) Therapeutic                  Gram(+) Therapeutic