Team:Newcastle/5 August 2010
From 2010.igem.org
|
Contents |
Gel Electrophoresis for the Amplified Fragments of rocF
Aim
The aim of the experiment is to perform gel electrophoresis for all the 6 PCR reactions which took place yesterday 4th August, 2010 and thus confirm that all 6 PCR reactions were successful.
Materials and Protocol
Please refer to: Gel electrophoresis.
Result
- Lane 1: 1kb DNA ladder
- Lane 2: BioBrick compatible vector pSB1C3
- Lane 3: Pspac_oid promoter
- Lane 4: 1st fragment of rocF CDS
- Lane 5: 2nd fragment of rocF CDS
- Lane 6: 3rd fragment of rocF CDS
- Lane 7: Double Terminator
- Lane 8: 1kb DNA ladder
Biobrick compatible vector pSB1C3 | Pspac_oid pormoter | 1st fragment of rocF CDS | 2nd fragment of rocF CDS) | 3rd fragment of rocF CDS | Double Terminator | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size of the Fragment (in bp) | 2072 approx. | 106 approx. | 246 approx. | 597 approx. | 125 approx. | 116 approx. |
Table 1: Table represents the size of the fragments represented as bands on the gel in their corresponding lanes.
Discussion
We found bands in the lanes 2,4,5,6 and 7 of the correct sizes but lane 3 did not contain any band.
Conclusion
This experiment shows that the PCR reaction was successful for all the fragments apart from Pspac_oid promoter which was present in the lane 3 and did not show any band. This could be because of the following problems:
- Primer sequences could be incorrect.
- Melting temperature could be incorrect.
- Plasmid pMutin4 could have degenerated due to long term storage.
Solution for the problem
- Check the primer sequences so as to eliminate any problems associated with the primer sequence.
- Perform PCR reactions for the Pspac_oid fragment with 3 different melting temperatures viz. 50°C, 51°C and 52°C.
Amplification of Pspac_oid promoter by PCR
Aim
The aim of this experiment is to amplify Pspac_oid promoter fragment from plasmid pMutin4 for the construction of rocF BioBrick with the help of 3 different Phusion PCR.
Materials and Protocol
Please refer to PCR for Phusion PCR protocol. The details for the 3 PCR reactions are mentioned below:
PCR
Tube | Part to be amplified | DNA fragment consisting the part | Forward primer | Reverse Primer | Melting Temperature (Tm in °C) | Size of the fragment (in bp) | Extension time* (in seconds) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Pspacoid Promoter | pMutin4 | P1P1 forward | P2P1 reverse | 51 | 106 approx. | 15 |
2 | Pspacoid Promoter | pMutin4 | P1P1 forward | P2P1 reverse | 50 | 106 approx. | 15 |
3 | Pspacoid Promoter | pMutin4 | P1P1 forward | P2P1 reverse | 52 | 106 approx. | 15 |
Table 2: Table represents 3 different Phusion PCR reactions for the amplification of Pspac_oid promoter, so that it can be ligated together with other fragments for the construction of rocF with the help of Gibson Cloning method.
- The extension rate of the Phusion polymerase is 1Kb/ 30 seconds. Thus the extension time of each and every PCR reaction is slightly different.
- For learning about the rocF fragments, please refer to the Cloning strategy for rocF.
Discussion
All the 3 Phusion PCR reactions were done however, gel electrophoresis will be done on 6th August, 2010, to check whether the fragments have actually amplified or not.
Conclusion
Today afternoon, we would be running gel electrophoresis to check the outcome of the 3 PCR reactions and later all the fragments will be ligated with help of Gibson protocol.
Concrete Tensile Splitting Test
Aim
To get samples of cracked concrete for Bacilla Filla to fill up the cracks and to determine the tensile strength of concrete before and after the cracks are filled up.
Materials
- Concrete cylinder
- Jubilee clips
Procedure
Gel Electrophoresis for the Amplified Fragments of rocF
Aim
The aim of the experiment is to perform gel electrophoresis for Pspac_oid PCR reaction products which took place today and on 3 fragments of rocF CDS and Double terminatorand PCR products thus confirming that all the PCR reactions were successful.
Materials and Protocol
Please refer to: Gel electrophoresis.
Result
- Lane 1: 100bp DNA ladder
- Lane 2: 1st fragment of rocF CDS
- Lane 3: 2nd fragment of rocF CDS
- Lane 4: 3rd fragment of rocF CDS
- Lane 5: Double Terminator
- Lane 6: Pspac_oid promoter (Tm 50°C i.e. Tube 2 of PCR reaction which is mentioned above)
- Lane 7: Pspac_oid promoter (Tm 51°C i.e. Tube 1 of PCR reaction which is mentioned above)
- Lane 8: Pspac_oid promoter (Tm 52°C i.e. Tube 3 of PCR reaction which is mentioned above)
- Lane 9: 100bp DNA ladder
Pspac_oid pormoter | 1st fragment of rocF CDS | 2nd fragment of rocF CDS) | 3rd fragment of rocF CDS | Double Terminator | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size of the Fragment (in bp) | 106 approx. | 246 approx. | 597 approx. | 125 approx. | 116 approx. |
Table 3: Table represents the size of the fragments represented as bands on the gel in their corresponding lanes.
Discussion
We found bands in the lanes 2,3,4 and 5 of the correct sizes but lanes 6,7, and 8 did not contain any band. When the gel electrophoresis was performed in the morning, similar results were found on the gel. We checked the coding sequence of the primers and they were correct and we also used 3 different melting temperatures for the PCR reaction so as to eliminate any chances of having a calculation mistake for melting temperature.
Conclusion
This experiment shows that the PCR reaction was successful for all the fragments apart from Pspac_oid promoter which was present in the lanes 6,7, and 8 and did not show any band. This could be because of the following problems:
- Plasmid pMutin4 could have degenerated due to long term storage.
Solution for the problem
- Use a different stock of the plasmid pMutin4 and perform PCR reaction for the amplification of Pspac_oid promoter.
Amplification of Pspac_oid promoter from a different stock of pMutin4 by PCR
Aim
The aim of this experiment is to amplify Pspac_oid promoter fragment and lacI fragmentfrom a different stock of plasmid pMutin4 with the help of 2 different Phusion PCR.
Materials and Protocol
Please refer to PCR for Phusion PCR protocol. The details for the 3 PCR reactions are mentioned below:
PCR
Tube | Part to be amplified | DNA fragment consisting the part | Forward primer | Reverse Primer | Melting Temperature (Tm in °C) | Size of the fragment (in bp) | Extension time* (in seconds) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Pspacoid Promoter | pMutin4 | P1P1 forward | P2P1 reverse | 50 | 106 approx. | 15 |
2 | Pspacoid Promoter | pMutin4 | P1P1 forward | P2P1 reverse | 50 | 106 approx. | 15 |
Table 4: Table represents 3 different Phusion PCR reactions for the amplification of Pspac_oid promoter from a different source of plasmid pMutin4, so that it can be ligated together with other fragments for the construction of rocF with the help of Gibson Cloning method.
- The extension rate of the Phusion polymerase is 1Kb/ 30 seconds. Thus the extension time of each and every PCR reaction is slightly different.
- For learning about the rocF fragments, please refer to the Cloning strategy for rocF.
Discussion
All the 3 Phusion PCR reactions were done however, gel electrophoresis was done later today to check whether the fragments have actually amplified or not.
Conclusion
Tomorrow, we would be running gel electrophoresis to check the outcome of the 3 PCR reactions and later all the fragments will be ligated with help of Gibson protocol.