Team:Caltech/BBa K338003
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===Usage and Biology=== | ===Usage and Biology=== | ||
====Design==== | ====Design==== | ||
- | When ligated upstream of [[Team:Caltech/BBa_K338004|BBa_K338004]], the completed construct was designed to express all three PHA synthase genes required to make PHB from soybean oil. | + | When ligated upstream of [[Team:Caltech/BBa_K338004|BBa_K338004]], the completed construct was designed to express all three PHA synthase genes required to make PHB oligomers from soybean oil. The three genes would be transcribed polycistronically on a single mRNA transcript under the IPTG-inducible control of the <partinfo>BBa_K215000</partinfo> promoter. Naturally, each gene is preceded by a standard RBS (<partinfo>B0034</partinfo>) and the transcript finishes with a strong terminator (<partinfo>B0015</partinfo>), for a total size of about 3500bp. |
- | + | Note that these three genes should only cause the production of PHB ''oligomers'' in cells, not hardened plastic. A crosslinking agent is required to link the oligomers and form the final plastic product. Over-expression of the ''phaC1'' gene could cause some crosslinking, but this has not been experimentally verified. | |
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+ | Lee describes how a similar gene construct (pSYL105) was used to produce very large amounts of PHB, up to 80-90% of the dry cell weight, under certain conditions. Synthesis of PHB is related to the amount of acetyl-CoA available - synthesis was bolstered in the presence of complex nitrogen sources, amino acids, or oleic acid. He also mentions that PHB production was highly dependent on the particular bacterial strain used. [10] | ||
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Latest revision as of 10:56, 26 October 2010
People
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<partinfo>BBa_K338003 short</partinfo> This is half of a planned part which would contain all three PHA synthase genes required to produce [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyhydroxybutyrate polyhydroxybutyrate] (PHB) in cells: phaA, phaB1, phaC1. This half contains only phaA: <partinfo>BBa_K156012</partinfo>. It was designed to be ligated upstream of part BBa_K338004. Usage and BiologyDesignWhen ligated upstream of BBa_K338004, the completed construct was designed to express all three PHA synthase genes required to make PHB oligomers from soybean oil. The three genes would be transcribed polycistronically on a single mRNA transcript under the IPTG-inducible control of the <partinfo>BBa_K215000</partinfo> promoter. Naturally, each gene is preceded by a standard RBS (<partinfo>B0034</partinfo>) and the transcript finishes with a strong terminator (<partinfo>B0015</partinfo>), for a total size of about 3500bp. Note that these three genes should only cause the production of PHB oligomers in cells, not hardened plastic. A crosslinking agent is required to link the oligomers and form the final plastic product. Over-expression of the phaC1 gene could cause some crosslinking, but this has not been experimentally verified. LiteratureLee describes how a similar gene construct (pSYL105) was used to produce very large amounts of PHB, up to 80-90% of the dry cell weight, under certain conditions. Synthesis of PHB is related to the amount of acetyl-CoA available - synthesis was bolstered in the presence of complex nitrogen sources, amino acids, or oleic acid. He also mentions that PHB production was highly dependent on the particular bacterial strain used. [10]
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