Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/Beads

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(Beads)
 
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{{:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Header}}
{{:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Header}}
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=Beads=
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<center> • [[:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/Beads|Overview]] • [[:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/Beads/Gellan |Bead Materials]] • [[:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/making_beads|Making Beads]]  
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[[:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/difference_solution|Beads in Solution]] • [[:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/difference_soil|Beads in Soil]] • [[:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/Beads/ImageGallery|Image Gallery]] • </center>
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<center> • [[:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/Beads/Gellan |Bead Materials]] • [[:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/making_beads|Making Beads]]
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[[:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/Beads|Overview]] • [[:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/difference_solution|Beads in Solution]] • [[:Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/difference_soil|Beads in Soil]] • </center>
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=Beads=
One of the factors that differentiate us from other teams is our use of technology to facilitate using our bacteria safely and more effectively in real life situations. More specifically; we encapsulated our bacteria in a non-toxic gel substances, forming beads of highly concentrated bacteria.
One of the factors that differentiate us from other teams is our use of technology to facilitate using our bacteria safely and more effectively in real life situations. More specifically; we encapsulated our bacteria in a non-toxic gel substances, forming beads of highly concentrated bacteria.
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==Why did we do this?==
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'''Why did we do this?'''
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[[Image:Beads.png|thumbnail|400px|right|Our new beads]]
[[Image:Beads.png|thumbnail|400px|right|Our new beads]]
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Initial soil visibility experiments (see [https://2010.igem.org/Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/signal_soil here]) raised the major problem that high levels of cell death when ''E. coli'' were spread freely in the soil resulted in very low signals. This isn't surprising, given lab-grade ''E. coli'' are deliberately synthesised such that they can't survive outside of very specific conditions, and are easily out competed by naturally occurring soil bacteria.
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Initial soil visibility experiments (see [https://2010.igem.org/Team:BCCS-Bristol/Wetlab/signal_soil here]) raised the major problem that high levels of cell death when ''E. coli'' were spread freely in the soil resulted in very low signals. This isn't surprising, given lab-grade ''E. coli'' are deliberately synthesised such that they can't survive outside of very specific conditions, and are easily outcompeted by naturally occuring soil bacteria.
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Whilst developed to solve this problem, our beads have a number of beneficial features:
Whilst developed to solve this problem, our beads have a number of beneficial features:
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* Large concentrations of cells in a small area ensure high, easily detectable signals.
* Large concentrations of cells in a small area ensure high, easily detectable signals.
* Nutrients can be added to beads, further improving bacteria survival.
* Nutrients can be added to beads, further improving bacteria survival.
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* Bacteria are kept seperate from the environment, reducing public safety fears.
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* Bacteria are kept separate from the environment, reducing public safety fears.
* Increased access to Nitrate.
* Increased access to Nitrate.
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==More Information==
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We hope our work on bacterial encapsulation will prove useful to teams in the future - as encapsulation has a number of applications beyond our soil sensor (and has considerable safety benefits) - so have provided below information on the material we chose to use, and the exact procedure for making beads. Above you can find links materials and procedures, as well as experiments analysing the performance of beads containing our new BioBrick, and a gallery of bead images.
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'''More Information'''
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We hope our work on bacterial encapsulation will prove useful to teams in the future - as encapsulation has a number of applications beyond our soil sensor - so have provided below information on the material we chose to use, and the exact procedure for making beads. Above you can find links materials and procedures, as well as experiments analysing the performance of beads containing our new biobrick, and a gallery of bead images.
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Latest revision as of 19:01, 27 October 2010

OverviewBead MaterialsMaking BeadsBeads in SolutionBeads in SoilImage Gallery


Beads

One of the factors that differentiate us from other teams is our use of technology to facilitate using our bacteria safely and more effectively in real life situations. More specifically; we encapsulated our bacteria in a non-toxic gel substances, forming beads of highly concentrated bacteria.

Why did we do this?

Our new beads

Initial soil visibility experiments (see here) raised the major problem that high levels of cell death when E. coli were spread freely in the soil resulted in very low signals. This isn't surprising, given lab-grade E. coli are deliberately synthesised such that they can't survive outside of very specific conditions, and are easily out competed by naturally occurring soil bacteria.

Whilst developed to solve this problem, our beads have a number of beneficial features:

  • Beads provide a protective environment, reducing cell death.
  • Large concentrations of cells in a small area ensure high, easily detectable signals.
  • Nutrients can be added to beads, further improving bacteria survival.
  • Bacteria are kept separate from the environment, reducing public safety fears.
  • Increased access to Nitrate.

More Information

We hope our work on bacterial encapsulation will prove useful to teams in the future - as encapsulation has a number of applications beyond our soil sensor (and has considerable safety benefits) - so have provided below information on the material we chose to use, and the exact procedure for making beads. Above you can find links materials and procedures, as well as experiments analysing the performance of beads containing our new BioBrick, and a gallery of bead images.