Team:UT-Tokyo/Sudoku lab note
From 2010.igem.org
Sudoku
Abstract Construct Lab note [ June / July / August ] Result
Lab note
To make main construct, we made several assays.
Detail protocols about this is:
June.
July.
Main construct
If you want to know detail explanation, please read Construct section.
Assay
Terminator leak switch
To realize 4C3 leak switch, we should find a proper terminator which terminates transcription when connected two or more but leaks when single.
We made "A-M-Ro/Char" assay (see Fig, named from the famous animation, "MOBILE SUIT GUNDAM") to select proper terminator:
Aoi
no terminator
-> cre protein express rapidly
-> lox site is removed rapidly
-> gfp may expression rapidly
Murasaki
one terminator
-> cre protein express slowly
-> lox site is removed slowly
-> gfp may expression slowly
Rokujyo
two terminator
-> cre protein can't express
-> lox site remain
-> gfp expression may not express
First we use single terminator BBa_B1006.
Then other terminators are tested: 80%-terminate terminator and 99%-terminate terminator to determine the best threshold to realize terminator leak switch.
Location sequence
Parts making
Ligate small parts - recognation site, location site and rbs.
Expression check
This assay testifies whether translation repression by location sequence go well.
First we check the ability of pBAD, which is induced by arabinose, by the expression of tetracycline-tolerance protein.
Then to check translation repression, we make assay which express gfp only when translation repression can’t be occurring.
MS2 virus
Parts making
We get MS2 gene RT-PCR product. This original product include a lot of restricted enzyme site: two EcoRI site, two XbaI site and one VspI site.
To run our project, we don’t have to remove EcoRI site in the region. So we modified XbaI site by PCR as the following method:
1. We divided RT-PCR product into two parts by XP enzyme digestion:
E-X-E-E-V-X -> “Goten”
X-S-P -> “Tranks”
(named from the famous animation, "DRAGON BALL")
2. Insert is ligated with the vector, chloramphenicol-tolerance:
Goten -> EX vector
Tranks -> XP vector
3. Tranks -> PCR adding V-X region
4. Each part -> VP enzyme digestion, ligation each other
Expression check
We use MS2 phage to transmit information of location and number. The expression of the phage should start after 4C3 leak switch turns on. MS2 phage transport RNA which has loding sequence, so we knock out self assembly and made our E.coli translate loading seaquence at another point. To check whether transportion go correctly, we made assay.
i. Phage expression assay (red region)
Check whether RT-PCR product can be translated into MS2 phage.
ii. Packaging assay (blue & green region)
MS2 phage package RNA which has loading sequence. Using this character, we check whether RNA which has loading sequence and other coding region (gfp, cre) can be packaged correctly.
iii. Infection assay (yellow & green region)
We make the assay, which express gfp only when cre protein is expressed correctly. By using this part, we check whether E.coli can be infected with the MS2 phage made in assay ii as the fluorescence of gfp.
flpe
Parts making
The original flpe include two restriction enzyme sites(EcoRI, SpeI).
We modified this flpe by PCR:
1st PCR : cloning
-> ligation with vector
-> 2nd PCR : modified SpeI site
-> 3rd PCR : modified EcoRI site
We use this part as the form of reverse, so we made this part reverse by PCR.
Expression check
To check whether flpe works correctly, we made assay shown in Fig.
The top construct is a nagative control. GFP can't be expressed because of the double terminators.
The bottom construct express GFP when flpe works correctly. When flpe is expressed correctly, flpe recognaize the frt site and double terminator which terminates the expression of gfp is removed, so GFP may be expressed.
Hin
Parts making (reverse)
We get Hin parts from HQ (BBa_J31000).
We use this part as the form of reverse, so we made this part reverse by PCR.
To check PCR is done correctly, we did VspI digestion.
Expression check
To check whether flpe works correctly, we made assay shown in Fig, similar to the assay of flpe check.
The top construct is a nagative control. GFP can't be expressed because of the double terminators.
The bottom construct express GFP when Hin works correctly. When Hin is expressed correctly, Hin recognaize the hix site and double terminator which terminates the expression of gfp is removed, so GFP may be expressed.
Parts list
Number | Name | Link to BioBrick | Plate coordinate | Vector | Code length |
1 | T7 promoter |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_I712074 BBa_I712074] | plate1-6N | pSB1AK8 | 46bp |
2 | rbs |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_B0030 BBa_B0030] | plate1-1H | pSB1A2 | 15bp |
3 | cre recombinase |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_J61047 BBa_J61047] | plate1-5D | pSB1A2 | 1037bp |
4 | double terminator |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_B0014 BBa_B0014] | plate2-24C | pSB1AK3 | 95bp |
5 | lox66 recombinase site |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_I718017 BBa_I718017] | plate1-17J | pSB1A2 | 34bp |
6 | Kan resistance (rev) |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_J31002 BBa_J31002] | plate1-2K | pSB1A2 | 816bp |
7 | rbs (rev) |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_B0014 BBa_B0014] | plate1-1J | pSB1A2 | 15bp |
8 | lox71 recombinase site |
order-made | --- | --- | 34bp |
9 | single terminator |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_B1006 BBa_B1006] | plate1-4H | pSB1AK3 | 39bp |
10 | constant express promoter |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_J23119 BBa_J23119] | plate1-18A | pSB1A2 | 35bp |
11 | Tet resistance (rev) |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_J31006 BBa_J31006] | plate1-1N | pSB1A2 | 1191bp |
12 | hixC |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_J44000 BBa_J44000] | plate1-1B | pSB1A2 | 26bp |
13 | --- |
--- | --- | --- | --- |
14 | lox66 |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_I718016 BBa_I718016] | plate1-17H | pSB1A2 | 34bp |
15 | rbs-mRFP1-terminator |
[http://partsregistry.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_I13507 BBa_I13507] | plate1-22O | pSB1A2 | 861bp |
16 | location sequence(old) |
order | --- | --- | --- |
17 | pSP6(rev) |
order | --- | --- | --- |
18 | lox2272 |
order | --- | --- | --- |
19 | loading sequence(rev) |
order | --- | --- | --- |
20 | frt |
[http://partsregistry.org/Part:BBa_J61020 BBa_J61020] | From HQ | pSB1A2 | 34bp |
21 | hin(true) |
[http://partsregistry.org/Part:BBa_J31000 BBa_J31000] | From HQ | ??? | 573bp |
22 | hin(rev) |
--- | --- | ??? | 573bp |
23 | flpe |
--- | --- | --- | about 1.2kbp |
24 | gfp unit |
--- | --- | --- | about 1.2kbp |
25 | flpe(rev) |
--- | --- | --- | about 1.2kbp |