Team:Stanford/Protocols
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==Digestion Recipe== | ==Digestion Recipe== | ||
+ | {| | ||
+ | |DNA: || align="right" | 2 ug || (calculate volume based off concentration obtained from nanodrop) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |10x BSA: || align="right" | 5 uL || (if needed, check NEB website) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |10x NEBuffer: || align="right" | 5 uL || (use [http://www.neb.com/nebecomm/DoubleDigestCalculator.asp the NEB website] to find which buffer) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Each enzyme: || align="right" | 1 uL || (add last; it's the most expensive ingredient) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Sterile water: || align="right" | ~26 uL || (so that total volume is 50uL) | ||
+ | |} | ||
==Ligation Recipe== | ==Ligation Recipe== | ||
+ | {| | ||
+ | |Vector DNA: || align="right" | 150 ng | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |5 - 20x insert DNA: || align="right" | __ ng || --> (5 to 20) * (insert bp / vector bp) * 150 see [http://bioinfo.clontech.com/infusion/molarRatio.do this calculator] for help | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |10x T4 ligase buffer: || align="right" | 2 uL || | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |T4 ligase: || align="right" | 1 uL || (add last; it's the most expensive ingredient) | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Sterile water: || align="right" | __ uL || (so that total volume is 20uL) | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==PCR Assembly== | ||
+ | {| | ||
+ | | Forward piece || align="right" | 5 uL | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Backward piece || align="right" | 5 uL | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | PCR Supermix || align="right" | 40 uL | ||
+ | |} | ||
==Electroporation Transformation== | ==Electroporation Transformation== | ||
- | + | '''Cells:''' E. coli DH10B | |
- | #Get DNA ( | + | |
- | #Transfer DNA to electrocompetent cells ( | + | '''Protocol:''' |
+ | #Get DNA (0.5 to 2.0 uL) | ||
+ | #Transfer DNA to electrocompetent cells (keep cells in ice bucket) | ||
#Resuspend cells and DNA | #Resuspend cells and DNA | ||
#Transfer cells and DNA to cuvette (don't leave air bubbles, and hold cuvette at the top to keep the bottom cool) | #Transfer cells and DNA to cuvette (don't leave air bubbles, and hold cuvette at the top to keep the bottom cool) | ||
#Zap the cells (2000V, 25uF, 200ohms) | #Zap the cells (2000V, 25uF, 200ohms) | ||
- | #Add 1000uL SOC to cuvette, resuspend the cells, and transfer to | + | #Add 1000uL SOC to cuvette, resuspend the cells, and transfer to microfuge tube |
#Incubate cells at 37oC for 30 to 60 minutes. Warm up agar plates in anticipation. | #Incubate cells at 37oC for 30 to 60 minutes. Warm up agar plates in anticipation. | ||
- | # | + | #Centrifuge the cells, remove 800uL of supernatant, resuspend cells in remaining 200uL. |
#Plate the cells, incubate at 37oC for 12-16 hours. | #Plate the cells, incubate at 37oC for 12-16 hours. | ||
==Heat-Shock Transformation== | ==Heat-Shock Transformation== | ||
- | '''Cells''' | + | '''Cells:''' E. coli DH5alpha |
- | + | ||
- | '''Protocol''' | + | '''Protocol:''' |
#Take out competent E.coli cells from –80 C freezer. | #Take out competent E.coli cells from –80 C freezer. | ||
#Turn on water bath to 42 C. | #Turn on water bath to 42 C. |
Latest revision as of 20:19, 11 August 2010
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|
Digestion Recipe
DNA: | 2 ug | (calculate volume based off concentration obtained from nanodrop) |
10x BSA: | 5 uL | (if needed, check NEB website) |
10x NEBuffer: | 5 uL | (use [http://www.neb.com/nebecomm/DoubleDigestCalculator.asp the NEB website] to find which buffer) |
Each enzyme: | 1 uL | (add last; it's the most expensive ingredient) |
Sterile water: | ~26 uL | (so that total volume is 50uL) |
Ligation Recipe
Vector DNA: | 150 ng | |
5 - 20x insert DNA: | __ ng | --> (5 to 20) * (insert bp / vector bp) * 150 see [http://bioinfo.clontech.com/infusion/molarRatio.do this calculator] for help |
10x T4 ligase buffer: | 2 uL | |
T4 ligase: | 1 uL | (add last; it's the most expensive ingredient) |
Sterile water: | __ uL | (so that total volume is 20uL) |
PCR Assembly
Forward piece | 5 uL |
Backward piece | 5 uL |
PCR Supermix | 40 uL |
Electroporation Transformation
Cells: E. coli DH10B
Protocol:
- Get DNA (0.5 to 2.0 uL)
- Transfer DNA to electrocompetent cells (keep cells in ice bucket)
- Resuspend cells and DNA
- Transfer cells and DNA to cuvette (don't leave air bubbles, and hold cuvette at the top to keep the bottom cool)
- Zap the cells (2000V, 25uF, 200ohms)
- Add 1000uL SOC to cuvette, resuspend the cells, and transfer to microfuge tube
- Incubate cells at 37oC for 30 to 60 minutes. Warm up agar plates in anticipation.
- Centrifuge the cells, remove 800uL of supernatant, resuspend cells in remaining 200uL.
- Plate the cells, incubate at 37oC for 12-16 hours.
Heat-Shock Transformation
Cells: E. coli DH5alpha
Protocol:
- Take out competent E.coli cells from –80 C freezer.
- Turn on water bath to 42 C.
- Put 50 ul of competent cells in a 1.5 ml tube (Eppendorf or similar) – you may need more or less cells, depending how competent they are.
- Keep tubes on ice.
- Add 50 ng or 2.5 ul of circular DNA into E.coli cells. Incubate on ice for 30 min to thaw competent cells.
- Put tube(s) with DNA and E.coli into water bath at 42 C for 20 seconds.
- Put tubes back on ice for 15 minutes to reduce damage to the E.coli cells.
- Add 1 ml of SOC. Incubate tubes for 2 hours at 37 C.
- Spread about 100 ul of the resulting culture on LB plates with the appropriate antibiotic. Grow overnight.
- Pick the colonies about 12-16 hours later.